VEDL - Vedanta
📢 Recent Corporate Announcements
Vedanta Limited has been declared the 'Preferred Bidder' for the Karnapodikonda bauxite block in Odisha through a state-conducted auction process. The block covers a significant area of 532.747 hectares and is currently at the G2 level of exploration. This acquisition is a strategic move for backward integration, aimed at securing a steady supply of raw materials for the company's aluminium business. The move is expected to enhance long-term cost efficiencies and supply chain stability for its smelting operations.
- Declared Preferred Bidder for the Karnapodikonda bauxite block in Odisha via e-auction.
- The mining block spans a total area of 532.747 hectares.
- The block is at the G2 level of exploration, indicating moderate geological certainty.
- Strategic backward integration intended to strengthen the company's Aluminium business vertical.
ICRA Limited has reaffirmed Vedanta Limited's long-term credit rating at 'ICRA AA' and its short-term rating at 'ICRA A1+'. A new 'ICRA AA' rating was specifically assigned to the company's Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs). All long-term ratings remain under 'Watch Developing' status, indicating that the rating agency is monitoring ongoing corporate developments. The reaffirmation suggests that the company's credit profile remains stable despite the evolving corporate structure.
- Long-term credit rating reaffirmed at 'ICRA AA' by ICRA Limited.
- Short-term credit rating reaffirmed at 'ICRA A1+', the highest category for short-term instruments.
- New 'ICRA AA' rating assigned to Non-Convertible Debentures and placed on 'Watch Developing'.
- The 'Watch Developing' outlook persists for all long-term ratings, reflecting potential impacts from the proposed demerger.
CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed Vedanta Limited's long-term credit rating at 'CRISIL AA' and its short-term rating at 'CRISIL A1+'. Additionally, a new 'CRISIL AA' rating has been assigned to the company's Non-Convertible Debentures. The ratings remain on 'Watch Developing' status, which typically reflects ongoing corporate restructuring or potential changes in the credit profile. This reaffirmation suggests that the company's creditworthiness remains stable in the eyes of the rating agency despite the watch status.
- CRISIL assigned a 'CRISIL AA' rating to the company's Non-Convertible Debentures.
- Long-term rating maintained at 'CRISIL AA' with 'Watch Developing' outlook.
- Short-term rating reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A1+', indicating the highest degree of safety.
- The ratings remain unchanged from the previous assessment published on February 25, 2026.
Vedanta Limited's Board Committee has approved the issuance of up to 3,00,000 Unsecured, Rated, Listed, Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) on a private placement basis. The total fundraise amount is capped at ₹3,000 Crores with each NCD having a face value of ₹1,00,000. These securities are proposed to be listed on the BSE Limited. This move is part of the company's ongoing capital management strategy to secure liquidity.
- Issuance of up to 3,00,000 NCDs with a face value of ₹1,00,000 each
- Total aggregate fundraise amount of up to ₹3,000 Crores
- NCDs are unsecured, rated, and redeemable, to be issued via private placement
- Proposed listing of the debt instruments on the BSE Limited
- The board meeting concluded on February 25, 2026, within approximately one hour
Vedanta Limited's Committee of Directors has approved a proposal to raise up to ₹3,000 Crores through the issuance of Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs). The issuance will consist of up to 3,00,000 unsecured, rated, and listed NCDs with a face value of ₹1,00,000 each. These securities will be issued on a private placement basis and are slated for listing on the BSE. While the specific coupon rate and tenure are yet to be disclosed, this move is part of the company's ongoing capital management strategy.
- Approved issuance of up to 3,00,000 NCDs aggregating to ₹3,000 Crores
- NCDs are unsecured, rated, listed, and redeemable with a face value of ₹1,00,000 each
- Fundraising to be conducted via private placement route
- Proposed listing of the instruments on the BSE Limited
- Specific tenure and coupon rates to be finalized in the Disclosure Document
Vedanta Limited has released an updated investor presentation detailing its capital expenditure (CapEx) roadmap and its projected impact on business performance. This update follows a previous strategic communication from August 2025, providing continuity in the company's growth narrative. The presentation aims to outline how these investments will drive operational efficiency and production capacity across its diverse resource portfolio. Investors should monitor how these plans align with the company's debt management and dividend distribution strategies.
- Release of updated investor presentation focusing on future CapEx initiatives.
- Follow-up to the previous strategic update provided on August 28, 2025.
- Focus on the potential impact of capital investments on long-term business performance.
- Detailed documentation made available on the company's official website for stakeholder review.
Vedanta Limited reported its best-ever quarterly performance for the period ending January 2026, with revenue growing 19% YoY to ₹45,899 crore. Net profit (PAT) increased significantly by 60% YoY to ₹7,807 crore, while EBITDA reached a record ₹15,171 crore. The company demonstrated improved financial health by reducing its Net Debt/EBITDA ratio to 1.23x from 1.40x in the previous year. Strategic growth remains a focus with $1.3 billion invested in capex over nine months and the acquisition of Incab Industries.
- Record-best quarterly Revenue of ₹45,899 crore, up 19% year-on-year.
- Highest-ever EBITDA of ₹15,171 crore with margins expanding by 629 bps to 41%.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) surged 60% YoY to ₹7,807 crore, the company's best-ever performance.
- Net Debt/EBITDA improved to 1.23x from 1.40x, indicating successful deleveraging efforts.
- Invested $1.3 billion in growth capex and acquired Incab Industries to strengthen downstream footprint.
Vedanta Limited has announced a series of five institutional investor conferences scheduled between February 9 and February 24, 2026. The company will participate in events hosted by Nuvama, Systematix, Axis Capital, Dolat Capital, and Kotak to engage with analysts and investors. These meetings will include both group and one-to-one sessions held in Mumbai. Such interactions are routine but provide a platform for the company to communicate its growth strategies and operational updates to the financial community.
- Participation in 5 major investor conferences scheduled from February 9 to February 24, 2026.
- Events include the Nuvama 21st India Conference and the Kotak Chasing Growth Conference.
- Meetings will be conducted in both Group and One-to-One formats with institutional investors.
- Latest investor presentations will be uploaded to the company's website for public access.
Vedanta Limited has announced its participation in five major institutional investor conferences scheduled between February 9 and February 24, 2026. The schedule includes high-profile events such as the Nuvama 21st India Conference and the Kotak Chasing Growth Conference. These meetings, comprising both group and one-to-one sessions, will take place in Mumbai. Such interactions are standard procedures for management to communicate growth strategies and operational performance to the investment community.
- Participation in 5 institutional conferences including Nuvama, Systematix, Axis Capital, Dolat Capital, and Kotak.
- Meetings scheduled across multiple dates: February 9, 10, 11, 18, and 24, 2026.
- Format includes both group and one-to-one interactions with institutional investors in Mumbai.
- Latest investor presentations will be made available on the company's official website for public access.
Vedanta Limited has disclosed an ESG rating of 60.8 assigned by SES ESG Research Private Limited, a SEBI-registered ESG Rating Provider. The rating is based on the company's performance data from the 2024-25 fiscal year. Notably, the company clarified that this was an unsolicited independent evaluation and SES was not formally engaged by Vedanta for this rating. This disclosure follows SEBI regulations regarding the reporting of ESG metrics by listed entities.
- SES ESG Research assigned an ESG score of 60.8 to Vedanta Limited.
- The rating is based on comprehensive data from the 2024-25 financial year.
- The evaluation was conducted independently by SES without a formal mandate from the company.
- SES is a SEBI-registered ESG Rating Provider (ERP), ensuring regulatory compliance in the rating process.
Vedanta Limited has officially released the transcript for its Q3 and nine-month earnings conference call ended December 31, 2025. The transcript provides a detailed record of management's responses to analyst queries regarding financial performance and strategic initiatives. This disclosure follows the company's unaudited financial results announcement made on January 29, 2026. Investors can access the document on the company's website to gain deeper insights into operational trends and future guidance.
- Official transcript for Q3 FY26 earnings call now available for public review.
- Covers financial performance for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2025.
- Complies with SEBI Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) Regulations.
- Provides management commentary on consolidated and standalone financial results.
Vedanta Resources Limited (VRL) and its promoter group have entered into a $350 million facility agreement with First Abu Dhabi Bank and Mashreqbank. While Vedanta Limited (VEDL) is not a direct party, the agreement imposes several restrictive covenants on VEDL's operations, including limitations on asset sales, mergers, and non-core investments. The loan proceeds will be used to refinance VRL Group's existing debt and for general corporate purposes. Promoters have also encumbered their shareholding in VEDL as part of this financing arrangement.
- Vedanta Resources Limited (VRL) secured a facility of up to $350 million from First Abu Dhabi Bank and Mashreqbank.
- Promoter entities holding a combined 53.6% stake in VEDL are acting as guarantors for the facility.
- VEDL is restricted from creating new security over assets or selling non-ordinary course assets without lender consent.
- The agreement places restrictions on VEDL regarding mergers, constitutional amendments, and loans to affiliates.
- Loan proceeds are earmarked for the repayment of VRL Group's existing financial indebtedness and interest.
Vedanta Limited has officially refuted a media report claiming a 2011 arbitral award declared its BALCO share transfer void. The company clarified that the matter involves a long-standing dispute with the Government of India regarding a 'call option' under a Shareholders' Agreement. This legal issue has been previously disclosed in the company's annual reports and financial statements. Vedanta stated that its recent move to the Delhi High Court is part of the normal legal process and does not constitute a new material development.
- Vedanta refutes media reports of a 2011 arbitral award voiding BALCO share transfers.
- The dispute involves a 'call option' under a Shareholders' Agreement with the Indian Government.
- The company maintains that the legal matter has been previously disclosed in Annual Reports and Notes to Accounts.
- Vedanta's approach to the Delhi High Court is described as a normal course of legal proceedings with no new material impact.
Vedanta Limited has made the audio recording of its Q3 and nine-month FY2025-26 earnings conference call available to the public. The call, held on January 29, 2026, discussed the company's unaudited financial results for the period ending December 31, 2025. This filing is a routine regulatory requirement under SEBI Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements. Investors can access the recording on the company's official website to hear management's perspective on operational performance and future outlook.
- Audio recording of the Q3 FY26 earnings call is now accessible on the company website.
- The call covers financial performance for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2025.
- Filing complies with SEBI Regulation 30 and 46(2)(oa) regarding investor disclosures.
- Management typically provides updates on debt reduction, demerger status, and commodity pricing during these calls.
Vedanta Limited has successfully concluded the sale of 4,75,77,066 equity shares in its subsidiary, Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL), through an Offer for Sale (OFS) mechanism. This transaction represents a 1.13% stake in HZL and was executed on January 28 and 29, 2026. Following the sale, Vedanta's total shareholding in HZL has decreased to 60.71% from the previous 61.84%. The move is part of Vedanta's ongoing efforts to raise capital, likely for debt management or strategic requirements.
- Sold 4,75,77,066 equity shares of Hindustan Zinc Limited via OFS
- Divested stake represents 1.13% of HZL's total issued and paid-up capital
- Post-transaction shareholding in HZL stands at 60.71%
- Transaction completed over two days on January 28 and 29, 2026
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Consolidated revenue for Q2 FY26 reached INR 39,218 Cr, growing 6% YoY. H1 FY26 revenue stood at INR 76,652 Cr, also up 6% YoY. While specific segment revenue growth percentages were not fully itemized, the growth was driven by volume increases in Aluminium and higher metal prices (Aluminium up 15% YoY, Zinc up 16% YoY).
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents; however, the company maintains a dominant position in the domestic Indian market for Zinc, Aluminium, and Oil & Gas.
Profitability Margins
Profit After Tax (PAT) before exceptional items for Q2 FY26 was INR 5,026 Cr, a 13% YoY increase. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) improved by 347 basis points YoY to approximately 26%, reflecting disciplined capital allocation.
EBITDA Margin
Q2 FY26 EBITDA reached a record INR 11,612 Cr, up 12% YoY, with margins expanding by 69 bps to 34%. H1 FY26 EBITDA was INR 22,358 Cr, up 8% YoY. The margin expansion is attributed to lower interest rates and improved cost efficiencies in the Zinc and Aluminium segments.
Capital Expenditure
H1 FY26 growth capex was $0.9 billion (approx. INR 7,500 Cr). Planned capex for FY26 is estimated between INR 19,000 Cr and INR 20,000 Cr, focusing on capacity expansion and efficiency improvements.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CRISIL and ICRA reaffirmed ratings at 'AA'. Borrowing costs at the Vedanta Limited level stood at approximately 9% as of Q2 FY26, a reduction of 150 bps YoY. Parent company VRL's interest cost reduced to approximately 10%.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Key raw materials include Bauxite (for Aluminium), Alumina, Iron Ore, Coal (for power generation), and Crude Oil. Specific cost percentages per material were not disclosed, but the company emphasizes a low-cost production model for Zinc and Aluminium.
Import Sources
Not specifically detailed, though the company operates domestic mines for Zinc and Iron Ore and has global operations through Zinc International.
Key Suppliers
Internal sourcing from subsidiaries like Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) and BALCO; external sourcing includes global mining and energy providers.
Capacity Expansion
Merchant Power capacity expanded by 1.3 GW. New output commenced from the BALCO smelter and Lanjigarh Train II. Aluminium smelter and refinery capacities are expected to be commissioned by Q3 FY26.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are managed through vertical integration (e.g., captive bauxite and coal). Profitability in Oil & Gas is aided by a low operating cost model that ensures capex recovery.
Manufacturing Efficiency
EBITDA margin of 34% reflects high efficiency. Operational improvements in Cairn Oil & Gas helped offset natural declines in production fields.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
15-20%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be achieved through the commissioning of the BALCO smelter and Lanjigarh refinery expansion, a demerger into five focused verticals to unlock value by end of FY26, and a target to reach an annual EBITDA of over $6 billion (approx. INR 50,000 Cr) for Vedanta India consol in FY26.
Products & Services
Zinc ingots, Lead, Silver, Aluminium ingots and billets, Crude Oil, Natural Gas, Iron Ore, Steel, and Merchant Power.
Brand Portfolio
Vedanta, Cairn (Oil & Gas), Hindustan Zinc (HZL), BALCO.
New Products/Services
Expansion into Semiconductor and Display production is at a nascent stage with no immediate capital outlay; acquisition of Incab Industries Limited for expansion into industrial cables.
Market Expansion
Focus on increasing domestic market share in India's base metals and energy sectors; demerger into five entities to allow for independent market-specific growth.
Market Share & Ranking
Largest domestic producer in Zinc, Lead, and Silver; among the largest in Aluminium and private sector Oil & Gas in India.
Strategic Alliances
NCLT approval for the acquisition of Incab Industries Limited; previous JV with Foxconn for semiconductors was called off, now being pursued independently.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is shifting toward integrated ESG-compliant mining. Vedanta received its ESG Rating Rationale for FY 2024-25 in Dec 2025, indicating a focus on sustainable operations to maintain global competitiveness.
Competitive Landscape
Competes with global miners like Rio Tinto and domestic peers like Hindalco and Tata Steel. Vedanta maintains a leverage ratio (Net Debt/EBITDA) of 1.37x, which is competitive against the industry average of 1.5x.
Competitive Moat
Cost leadership in Zinc and Aluminium due to large reserves and low-cost production models. The diversified portfolio (Zinc, Oil, Al, Steel) provides a durable advantage against commodity-specific downturns.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to global metal demand (especially from China) and LME price fluctuations. Aluminium prices rose 15% and Zinc 16% YoY, directly driving the 12% EBITDA growth.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing demand for Aluminium from the EV and renewable energy sectors is driving volume growth.
Geopolitical Risks
Global demand uncertainty and trade barriers affecting metal exports/imports; regulatory risks regarding retrospective mining taxes in India.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Mining operations are subject to strict environmental clearances and mineral royalty payments. The Supreme Court's ruling on states' power to tax mineral rights is a key monitorable.
Environmental Compliance
ESG ratings are monitored; the company is investing in 'green' capacity expansions like the Lanjigarh refinery to meet compliance standards.
Taxation Policy Impact
Subject to standard Indian corporate tax; however, the company faces potential retrospective tax demands on mineral rights following a Supreme Court ruling.
Legal Contingencies
Pending NCLT approval for Incab Industries acquisition; potential retrospective tax liabilities on mining are being assessed, though management currently views them as 'not material' based on demands raised to date.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Volatility in commodity prices (Aluminium/Zinc/Oil) and the timely completion of the demerger process. Any delay in the $6 billion EBITDA ramp-up could affect deleveraging targets.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Heavy concentration in India for operations, though revenue is linked to global LME pricing.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependency on VRL (parent) for brand and management fees; VRL's debt servicing relies on dividends from Vedanta Limited.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Semiconductor business is at a nascent stage and requires a technology partner to mitigate obsolescence risks.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Strong liquidity with cash and equivalents of INR 22,137 Cr as of June 30, 2025, and unutilized bank limits of INR 8,940 Cr.