Passenger Vehicle Vahan retail registrations

Passenger Vehicle (PV) Sales H1 FY 2026-27: Maruti Suzuki Leads, 25,48,505 Units, Up 26% YoY

Every passenger vehicle (cars, UVs and taxis) registered in India over H1 FY 2026-27 — April 2026 to September 2026. The first half of the financial year, April to September. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, how the segment moved against the rest of the market, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

25,48,505
PV registrations
H1 FY 2026-27
+25.5%
Year on year
vs H1 FY 2025-26 (6 mo)
4,24,751
Monthly average
6 months counted
4.38 L
Best month
September 2026
16.4%
Share of all registrations
+0.59pp vs H1 FY 2025-26

Passenger Vehicle sales month by month, H1 FY 2026-27

India's passenger vehicle market registered 25,48,505 passenger vehicles in H1 FY 2026-27. Volumes jumped 25.5% against the 20,30,218 logged over the same 6 months of H1 FY 2025-26.

Passenger vehicles (PV, also called 4W) are privately registered cars and UVs plus taxis and cabs, which Vahan books as a class of their own. In H1 FY 2026-27 that was 23,22,471 cars and UVs and 2,26,034 taxis and cabs; taxis were 8.9% of the total. Against H1 FY 2025-26, cars and UVs were +24.9% and taxis +32.5%.

September was the strongest month of the period at 4,38,399 passenger vehicles and May the quietest at 4,14,918, an average of 4,24,751 a month. Every one of those 6 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

September is the quiet month before the festive peak — buyers routinely defer registrations into the auspicious October window.

H1 FY 2026-27 ran from April 2026 to September 2026 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of H1 FY 2025-26.

Passenger vehicles accounted for 16.4% of everything registered in India over the period, up from 15.8% in H1 FY 2025-26. The whole market ran to 1,55,83,743 vehicles over the same window, up 21.0% year on year.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by month — H1 FY 2026-27 vs H1 FY 2025-26

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Passenger Vehicle sales, month by month — H1 FY 2026-27

Every completed month of H1 FY 2026-27, with the matching month of H1 FY 2025-26 beside it.

Month H1 FY 2026-27 units H1 FY 2025-26 units YoY Share of period
April 2026 4,28,819 3,75,106 +14.3% 16.8%
May 2026 4,14,918 3,24,005 +28.1% 16.3%
June 2026 4,23,609 3,17,587 +33.4% 16.6%
July 2026 4,27,761 3,47,509 +23.1% 16.8%
August 2026 4,14,999 3,44,624 +20.4% 16.3%
September 2026 4,38,399 3,21,387 +36.4% 17.2%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Which manufacturer sold the most, H1 FY 2026-27

Maruti Suzuki led the period with 10,11,702 registrations, up 27.9% on H1 FY 2025-26. Mahindra follows on 2,99,654, 7,12,048 behind — a gap of 3.38x.

The fastest riser in the top 15 was Vinfast Auto India, up 186216.7% to 11,179, while Skoda was down 2.9% at 52,009.

Volumes here are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter, so each is the manufacturer's passenger vehicle volume over H1 FY 2026-27. Companies that file electric models under a maker of their own appear as separate rows.

Top manufacturers by registrations — H1 FY 2026-27

Registrations inside the segment (passenger vehicles only).

Manufacturer leaderboard — H1 FY 2026-27

Exact registrations over April 2026 to September 2026, with the change against H1 FY 2025-26.

# Manufacturer H1 FY 2026-27 units Share of passenger vehicles vs H1 FY 2025-26
1 Maruti Suzuki 10,11,702 39.70% +27.9%
2 Mahindra 2,99,654 11.76% +15.7%
3 Hyundai 2,90,606 11.40% +13.2%
4 Tata Motors (PV) 2,69,359 10.57% +28.7%
5 Toyota Kirloskar 1,73,433 6.81% +13.5%
6 Kia India 1,55,377 6.10% +28.9%
7 Tata Motors (EV) 77,147 3.03% +104.4%
8 Skoda 52,009 2.04% −2.9%
9 Mahindra Electric Automobile 41,667 1.63% +127.0%
10 MG Motor 40,747 1.60% +10.8%
11 Honda Cars 31,970 1.25% +18.4%
12 Renault India 22,763 0.89% +47.9%
13 Nissan India 17,715 0.70% +89.9%
14 Vinfast Auto India 11,179 0.44% +186216.7%
15 BMW India 10,147 0.40% +24.7%

Passenger Vehicle sales against the rest of the market

Set against the rest of the market, passenger vehicles outgrew the national picture over H1 FY 2026-27: +25.5% against +21.0% for every vehicle registered in India.

The table covers every segment Vahan reports over the same 6-month window, so the comparison is like for like — the same months, the same source, on both sides.

Passenger Vehicle share of the Indian market, month by month

Passenger vehicles as a percentage of every vehicle registered that month.

Registrations by segment — H1 FY 2026-27

Exact segment volumes over April 2026 to September 2026.

Segment H1 FY 2026-27 units Share vs H1 FY 2025-26
Two-Wheelers 1,10,56,596 70.95% +20.6%
Cars & UVs 23,22,471 14.90% +24.9%
Three-Wheelers 7,49,591 4.81% +15.4%
Tractors 5,49,994 3.53% +20.4%
Goods Carriers 5,05,705 3.25% +25.9%
Taxis & Cabs 2,26,034 1.45% +32.5%
Other classes 97,088 0.62% −1.0%
Buses 76,264 0.49% +3.9%

What passenger vehicles run on

Vahan splits a segment by fuel only across a whole calendar year, so this table covers 2026 year to date rather than H1 FY 2026-27 alone — it is exact for that window.

Petrol accounts for 43.4% of passenger vehicle registrations over 2026 year to date, with battery-electric at 6.6%.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by fuel — 2026 year to date

The 2026 year to date mix.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by fuel — 2026 year to date
Fuel 2026 units Share vs full-year 2025
Petrol 18,84,333 43.35% −5.07pp
CNG / LPG 10,35,607 23.83% +2.46pp
Diesel 7,67,849 17.67% −0.36pp
Hybrid 3,72,063 8.56% +0.62pp
Electric 2,85,816 6.58% +2.35pp
Other 874 0.02% +0.01pp

Every H1 on record

Across the 3 completed windows in our Vahan record, passenger vehicle registrations went from 19,48,576 in H1 FY 2024-25 to 25,48,505 in H1 FY 2026-27, up 30.8% over the stretch.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by half year

* window still in progress.

Passenger Vehicle sales by half year
Period Months Units YoY
H1 FY 2026-27 6 25,48,505 +25.5%
H1 FY 2025-26 6 20,30,218 +4.2%
H1 FY 2024-25 6 19,48,576 +1.4%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Frequently asked questions

How many passenger vehicles were sold in India in H1 FY 2026-27?
25,48,505 passenger vehicles were registered in India in H1 FY 2026-27, according to Vahan registration data covering April 2026 to September 2026. That is +25.5% against the 20,30,218 registered over the same months of H1 FY 2025-26. The total is 23,22,471 privately registered cars and UVs plus 2,26,034 taxis and cabs.
What counts as a passenger vehicle (PV)?
Privately registered cars and utility vehicles (Vahan class Motor Car) plus taxis and cabs (Motor Cab and Maxi Cab), which Vahan books as a class of their own. Passenger-vehicle (PV, or 4W) sales figures published elsewhere usually count both; our car sales report counts the cars alone.
What period does H1 FY 2026-27 cover?
H1 FY 2026-27 runs April to September — April 2026 to September 2026, all 6 months complete. India's financial year runs from 1 April to 31 March, which is the year every listed automaker reports on.
Which manufacturer sold the most passenger vehicles in H1 FY 2026-27?
Maruti Suzuki led with 10,11,702 registrations across the period, ahead of Mahindra on 2,99,654. These are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter.
Which was the strongest month for passenger vehicle sales in H1 FY 2026-27?
September 2026 at 4,38,399 registrations. The quietest was May 2026 at 4,14,918, and the period averaged 4,24,751 passenger vehicles a month.
What share of the Indian market were passenger vehicles in H1 FY 2026-27?
16.4%. India registered 1,55,83,743 vehicles of all kinds over the same months, of which 25,48,505 were passenger vehicles.
Which half year had the highest passenger vehicle sales?
Of the 3 comparable windows in our record, H1 FY 2026-27 is the largest at 25,48,505 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Passenger Vehicle sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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