Passenger Vehicle Vahan retail registrations

Passenger Vehicle (PV) Sales FY 2024-25: Maruti Suzuki Leads, 43,03,328 Units, Up 4.7% YoY

Every passenger vehicle (cars, UVs and taxis) registered in India over FY 2024-25 — April 2024 to March 2025. India's financial year runs April to March, the window every listed automaker reports on. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, how the segment moved against the rest of the market, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

43,03,328
PV registrations
FY 2024-25
+4.7%
Year on year
vs FY 2023-24 (12 mo)
3,58,611
Monthly average
12 months counted
5.12 L
Best month
October 2024
15.8%
Share of all registrations
−0.24pp vs FY 2023-24

Passenger Vehicle sales month by month, FY 2024-25

India's passenger vehicle market registered 43,03,328 passenger vehicles in FY 2024-25. Volumes grew 4.7% against the 41,08,283 logged over the same 12 months of FY 2023-24.

Passenger vehicles (PV, also called 4W) are privately registered cars and UVs plus taxis and cabs, which Vahan books as a class of their own. In FY 2024-25 that was 39,71,397 cars and UVs and 3,31,931 taxis and cabs; taxis were 7.7% of the total. Against FY 2023-24, cars and UVs were +4.0% and taxis +14.1%.

October was the strongest month of the period at 5,12,201 passenger vehicles and September the quietest at 2,93,776, an average of 3,58,611 a month. 6 of those 12 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

FY 2024-25 ran from April 2024 to March 2025 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of FY 2023-24.

Passenger vehicles accounted for 15.8% of everything registered in India over the period, down from 16.0% in FY 2023-24. The whole market ran to 2,72,53,707 vehicles over the same window, up 6.4% year on year.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by month — FY 2024-25 vs FY 2023-24

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Passenger Vehicle sales, month by month — FY 2024-25

Every completed month of FY 2024-25, with the matching month of FY 2023-24 beside it.

Month FY 2024-25 units FY 2023-24 units YoY Share of period
April 2024 3,55,619 3,01,186 +18.1% 8.3%
May 2024 3,23,227 3,17,568 +1.8% 7.5%
June 2024 3,01,537 3,13,839 −3.9% 7.0%
July 2024 3,42,976 3,01,739 +13.7% 8.0%
August 2024 3,31,441 3,35,634 −1.2% 7.7%
September 2024 2,93,776 3,50,778 −16.3% 6.8%
October 2024 5,12,201 3,74,646 +36.7% 11.9%
November 2024 3,47,750 3,88,600 −10.5% 8.1%
December 2024 3,09,635 3,12,559 −0.9% 7.2%
January 2025 4,96,262 4,21,367 +17.8% 11.5%
February 2025 3,21,394 3,49,677 −8.1% 7.5%
March 2025 3,67,510 3,40,690 +7.9% 8.5%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Which manufacturer sold the most, FY 2024-25

Maruti Suzuki led the period with 17,32,253 registrations, up 3.1% on FY 2023-24. Hyundai follows on 5,82,804, 11,49,449 behind — a gap of 2.97x.

The fastest riser in the top 8 was Toyota Kirloskar, up 29.8% to 2,85,373, while Honda Cars was down 18.2% at 68,182.

Volumes here are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter, so each is the manufacturer's passenger vehicle volume over FY 2024-25. Companies that file electric models under a maker of their own appear as separate rows.

Top manufacturers by registrations — FY 2024-25

Registrations inside the segment (passenger vehicles only).

Manufacturer leaderboard — FY 2024-25

Exact registrations over April 2024 to March 2025, with the change against FY 2023-24.

# Manufacturer FY 2024-25 units Share of passenger vehicles vs FY 2023-24
1 Maruti Suzuki 17,32,253 40.26% +3.1%
2 Hyundai 5,82,804 13.54% −0.9%
3 Mahindra 5,29,773 12.31% +20.3%
4 Tata Motors (PV) 4,91,370 11.42% −1.2%
5 Toyota Kirloskar 2,85,373 6.63% +29.8%
6 Kia India 2,54,867 5.92% +6.6%
7 Skoda 89,558 2.08% −4.5%
8 Honda Cars 68,182 1.58% −18.2%
9 MG Motor 61,822 1.44% +14.1%
10 Tata Motors (EV) 60,874 1.41% +3.5%
11 Renault India 38,587 0.90% −17.1%
12 Nissan India 24,931 0.58% −8.9%
13 Mercedes-Benz 17,499 0.41% +11.0%
14 BMW India 15,904 0.37% +10.1%
15 Tata Motors 10,161 0.24% +33.9%

Passenger Vehicle sales against the rest of the market

Set against the rest of the market, passenger vehicles lagged the national picture over FY 2024-25: +4.7% against +6.4% for every vehicle registered in India.

The table covers every segment Vahan reports over the same 12-month window, so the comparison is like for like — the same months, the same source, on both sides.

Passenger Vehicle share of the Indian market, month by month

Passenger vehicles as a percentage of every vehicle registered that month.

Registrations by segment — FY 2024-25

Exact segment volumes over April 2024 to March 2025.

Segment FY 2024-25 units Share vs FY 2023-24
Two-Wheelers 1,95,92,209 71.89% +7.7%
Cars & UVs 39,71,397 14.57% +4.0%
Three-Wheelers 12,63,431 4.64% +4.6%
Tractors 8,98,913 3.30% −1.4%
Goods Carriers 8,64,839 3.17% −2.2%
Taxis & Cabs 3,31,931 1.22% +14.1%
Other classes 2,14,111 0.79% −2.5%
Buses 1,16,876 0.43% +20.3%

What passenger vehicles run on

Vahan splits a segment by fuel only across a whole calendar year, so this table covers full-year 2025 rather than FY 2024-25 alone — it is exact for that window.

Petrol accounts for 48.4% of passenger vehicle registrations over full-year 2025, with battery-electric at 4.2%.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by fuel — full-year 2025

The full-year 2025 mix.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by fuel — full-year 2025
Fuel 2025 units Share vs full-year 2024
Petrol 22,41,848 48.43% −4.23pp
CNG / LPG 9,89,224 21.37% +3.18pp
Diesel 8,34,247 18.02% −0.21pp
Hybrid 3,67,463 7.94% −0.48pp
Electric 1,95,852 4.23% +1.74pp
Other 683 0.01% +0.01pp

Passenger Vehicle sales by financial year

Across the 2 completed windows in our Vahan record, passenger vehicle registrations went from 43,03,328 in FY 2024-25 to 48,71,848 in FY 2025-26, up 13.2% over the stretch.

FY 2026-27 is still running — 6 of its 12 months are counted — so it is a part window and is never set against a full one. Its year-on-year figure compares only the months it actually holds.

Passenger Vehicle registrations by financial year

* window still in progress.

Passenger Vehicle sales by financial year
Period Months Units YoY
FY 2026-27 (to date) 6 25,48,505 +25.5%
FY 2025-26 12 48,71,848 +13.2%
FY 2024-25 12 43,03,328 +4.7%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Frequently asked questions

How many passenger vehicles were sold in India in FY 2024-25?
43,03,328 passenger vehicles were registered in India in FY 2024-25, according to Vahan registration data covering April 2024 to March 2025. That is +4.7% against the 41,08,283 registered over the same months of FY 2023-24. The total is 39,71,397 privately registered cars and UVs plus 3,31,931 taxis and cabs.
What counts as a passenger vehicle (PV)?
Privately registered cars and utility vehicles (Vahan class Motor Car) plus taxis and cabs (Motor Cab and Maxi Cab), which Vahan books as a class of their own. Passenger-vehicle (PV, or 4W) sales figures published elsewhere usually count both; our car sales report counts the cars alone.
What period does FY 2024-25 cover?
FY 2024-25 runs April to March — April 2024 to March 2025, all 12 months complete. India's financial year runs from 1 April to 31 March, which is the year every listed automaker reports on.
Which manufacturer sold the most passenger vehicles in FY 2024-25?
Maruti Suzuki led with 17,32,253 registrations across the period, ahead of Hyundai on 5,82,804. These are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter.
Which was the strongest month for passenger vehicle sales in FY 2024-25?
October 2024 at 5,12,201 registrations. The quietest was September 2024 at 2,93,776, and the period averaged 3,58,611 passenger vehicles a month.
What share of the Indian market were passenger vehicles in FY 2024-25?
15.8%. India registered 2,72,53,707 vehicles of all kinds over the same months, of which 43,03,328 were passenger vehicles.
Which financial year had the highest passenger vehicle sales?
Of the 3 comparable windows in our record, FY 2025-26 is the largest at 48,71,848 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Passenger Vehicle sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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