Tractor Vahan retail registrations

Tractor Sales 2024: Mahindra Tractors Leads, 9,10,951 Units, Up 2.1% YoY

Every tractor registered in India over CY 2024 — January 2024 to December 2024. The calendar year, January to December. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, how the segment moved against the rest of the market, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

9,10,951
Tractor registrations
CY 2024
+2.1%
Year on year
vs CY 2023 (12 mo)
75,913
Monthly average
12 months counted
1.01 L
Best month
December 2024
3.3%
Share of all registrations
−0.23pp vs CY 2023

Tractor sales month by month, CY 2024

India's tractor market registered 9,10,951 tractors in CY 2024. Volumes nudged up 2.1% against the 8,92,021 logged over the same 12 months of CY 2023.

December was the strongest month of the period at 1,00,672 tractors and April the quietest at 57,667, an average of 75,913 a month. 6 of those 12 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

CY 2024 ran from January 2024 to December 2024 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of CY 2023.

Tractors accounted for 3.3% of everything registered in India over the period, down from 3.6% in CY 2023. The whole market ran to 2,72,37,413 vehicles over the same window, up 9.1% year on year.

Tractor registrations by month — CY 2024 vs CY 2023

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Tractor sales, month by month — CY 2024

Every completed month of CY 2024, with the matching month of CY 2023 beside it.

Month CY 2024 units CY 2023 units YoY Share of period
January 2024 90,173 74,581 +20.9% 9.9%
February 2024 78,149 70,836 +10.3% 8.6%
March 2024 79,594 82,827 −3.9% 8.7%
April 2024 57,667 57,907 −0.4% 6.3%
May 2024 71,592 72,814 −1.7% 7.9%
June 2024 73,412 98,915 −25.8% 8.1%
July 2024 81,995 93,391 −12.2% 9.0%
August 2024 66,449 76,031 −12.6% 7.3%
September 2024 63,599 56,468 +12.6% 7.0%
October 2024 65,582 64,012 +2.5% 7.2%
November 2024 82,067 63,618 +29.0% 9.0%
December 2024 1,00,672 80,621 +24.9% 11.1%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Which manufacturer sold the most, CY 2024

Mahindra Tractors led the period with 2,08,682 registrations, up 4.8% on CY 2023. Swaraj (M&M) follows on 1,66,129, 42,553 behind — a gap of 1.26x.

The fastest riser in the top 15 was Captain Tractors, up 9.9% to 4,498, while V.S.T. Tillers Tractors was down 31.0% at 3,214.

Volumes here are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter, so each is the manufacturer's tractor volume over CY 2024. Companies that file electric models under a maker of their own appear as separate rows.

Top manufacturers by registrations — CY 2024

Registrations inside the segment (tractors only).

Manufacturer leaderboard — CY 2024

Exact registrations over January 2024 to December 2024, with the change against CY 2023.

# Manufacturer CY 2024 units Share of tractors vs CY 2023
1 Mahindra Tractors 2,08,682 22.91% +4.8%
2 Swaraj (M&M) 1,66,129 18.24% +8.1%
3 Sonalika (ITL) 1,19,279 13.09% +6.1%
4 TAFE 1,04,001 11.42% −0.1%
5 Escorts Kubota 87,431 9.60% −3.5%
6 John Deere 66,378 7.29% +3.4%
7 Eicher (VECV) 60,738 6.67% +4.5%
8 CNH Industrial 35,816 3.93% +1.7%
9 Kubota 17,192 1.89% −14.1%
10 Mahindra 11,975 1.31% −12.3%
11 John Deere 9,761 1.07% −8.5%
12 Captain Tractors 4,498 0.49% +9.9%
13 Gromax Agri Equipment 3,353 0.37% +2.9%
14 V.S.T. Tillers Tractors 3,214 0.35% −31.0%
15 Adico Escorts Agri Equipments 2,393 0.26% +3.0%

Tractor sales against the rest of the market

Set against the rest of the market, tractors lagged the national picture over CY 2024: +2.1% against +9.1% for every vehicle registered in India.

The table covers every segment Vahan reports over the same 12-month window, so the comparison is like for like — the same months, the same source, on both sides.

Tractor share of the Indian market, month by month

Tractors as a percentage of every vehicle registered that month.

Registrations by segment — CY 2024

Exact segment volumes over January 2024 to December 2024.

Segment CY 2024 units Share vs CY 2023
Two-Wheelers 1,96,48,497 72.14% +11.0%
Cars & UVs 39,00,386 14.32% +3.5%
Three-Wheelers 12,64,087 4.64% +10.3%
Tractors 9,10,951 3.34% +2.1%
Goods Carriers 8,64,152 3.17% −3.2%
Taxis & Cabs 3,29,510 1.21% +30.5%
Other classes 2,06,374 0.76% −3.4%
Buses 1,13,456 0.42% +28.3%

What tractors run on

Vahan splits a segment by fuel only across a whole calendar year, so this table covers full-year 2024 rather than CY 2024 alone — it is exact for that window.

Diesel accounts for 99.98% of tractor registrations over full-year 2024, with battery-electric at 0.0%.

Tractor registrations by fuel — full-year 2024

The full-year 2024 mix.

Tractor registrations by fuel — full-year 2024
Fuel 2024 units Share vs full-year 2023
Diesel 9,10,765 99.98% 0.00pp
Petrol 115 0.01% 0.00pp
Other 49 0.01% 0.00pp
Electric 20 0.00% 0.00pp
CNG / LPG 2 0.00% 0.00pp

Tractor sales, year by year

Across the 2 completed windows in our Vahan record, tractor registrations went from 9,10,951 in CY 2024 to 10,11,778 in CY 2025, up 11.1% over the stretch.

CY 2026 is still running — 9 of its 12 months are counted — so it is a part window and is never set against a full one. Its year-on-year figure compares only the months it actually holds.

Tractor registrations by calendar year

* window still in progress.

Tractor sales by calendar year
Period Months Units YoY
CY 2026 (to date) 9 8,41,425 +21.5%
CY 2025 12 10,11,778 +11.1%
CY 2024 12 9,10,951 +2.1%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Where the demand was

State-level volumes for a single segment come from a calendar-year table, so the figures below cover full-year 2024. Uttar Pradesh leads with 1,41,275 registrations, 15.5% of the segment.

Top states — full-year 2024
# State Units Share
1 Uttar Pradesh 1,41,275 15.5%
2 Madhya Pradesh 1,15,762 12.7%
3 Rajasthan 1,15,206 12.6%
4 Gujarat 99,902 11.0%
5 Maharashtra 84,564 9.3%
6 Karnataka 53,561 5.9%
7 Haryana 43,187 4.7%
8 Chhattisgarh 41,214 4.5%
9 Bihar 34,735 3.8%
10 Punjab 30,207 3.3%
11 Telangana 28,928 3.2%
12 Tamil Nadu 27,749 3.0%

Frequently asked questions

How many tractors were sold in India in CY 2024?
9,10,951 tractors were registered in India in CY 2024, according to Vahan registration data covering January 2024 to December 2024. That is +2.1% against the 8,92,021 registered over the same months of CY 2023.
What period does CY 2024 cover?
CY 2024 runs January to December — January 2024 to December 2024, all 12 months complete.
Which manufacturer sold the most tractors in CY 2024?
Mahindra Tractors led with 2,08,682 registrations across the period, ahead of Swaraj (M&M) on 1,66,129. These are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter.
Which was the strongest month for tractor sales in CY 2024?
December 2024 at 1,00,672 registrations. The quietest was April 2024 at 57,667, and the period averaged 75,913 tractors a month.
What share of the Indian market were tractors in CY 2024?
3.3%. India registered 2,72,37,413 vehicles of all kinds over the same months, of which 9,10,951 were tractors.
Which calendar year had the highest tractor sales?
Of the 3 comparable windows in our record, CY 2025 is the largest at 10,11,778 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Tractor sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken daily from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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