Hybrid Vahan retail registrations

Hybrid Sales 2024: 3,57,476 Units, Up 7.5% YoY

Every hybrid registered in India over CY 2024 — January 2024 to December 2024. The calendar year, January to December. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, which segments those hybrids are in, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

3,57,476
Hybrid registrations
CY 2024
+7.5%
Year on year
vs CY 2023 (12 mo)
29,790
Monthly average
12 months counted
42,387
Best month
October 2024
1.3%
Share of all registrations
−0.02pp vs CY 2023

Hybrid sales month by month, CY 2024

India's hybrid vehicle market registered 3,57,476 hybrids in CY 2024. Volumes improved 7.5% against the 3,32,484 logged over the same 12 months of CY 2023.

October was the strongest month of the period at 42,387 hybrids and June the quietest at 25,069, an average of 29,790 a month. 8 of those 12 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

CY 2024 ran from January 2024 to December 2024 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of CY 2023.

Hybrids accounted for 1.3% of everything registered in India over the period, down from 1.3% in CY 2023. The whole market ran to 2,72,37,413 vehicles over the same window, up 9.1% year on year.

Hybrid registrations by month — CY 2024 vs CY 2023

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Hybrid sales, month by month — CY 2024

Every completed month of CY 2024, with the matching month of CY 2023 beside it.

Month CY 2024 units CY 2023 units YoY Share of period
January 2024 31,586 30,328 +4.1% 8.8%
February 2024 30,739 31,526 −2.5% 8.6%
March 2024 29,336 37,921 −22.6% 8.2%
April 2024 30,328 27,913 +8.7% 8.5%
May 2024 26,968 26,194 +3.0% 7.5%
June 2024 25,069 26,474 −5.3% 7.0%
July 2024 29,760 23,244 +28.0% 8.3%
August 2024 29,271 25,722 +13.8% 8.2%
September 2024 26,720 26,967 −0.9% 7.5%
October 2024 42,387 27,631 +53.4% 11.9%
November 2024 28,165 26,362 +6.8% 7.9%
December 2024 27,147 22,202 +22.3% 7.6%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Who is selling the hybrids

Our Vahan data holds manufacturer volumes split by fuel only across a whole calendar year, so the hybrid leaderboard below covers full-year 2024 rather than CY 2024 alone. It is exact for that window.

Maruti Suzuki holds 65.8% of hybrid registrations over full-year 2024, ahead of Toyota Kirloskar.

Top hybrid manufacturers — full-year 2024

Hybrid registrations only; pure battery EVs are counted separately.

Hybrid market share — full-year 2024
# Manufacturer Hybrid units Share vs full-year 2023
1 Maruti Suzuki 2,35,177 65.79% −9.65pp
2 Toyota Kirloskar 1,07,912 30.19% +8.41pp
3 Mercedes-Benz 10,944 3.06% +1.49pp
4 Honda Cars 1,375 0.38% −0.03pp
5 Jaguar Land Rover India 618 0.17% −0.14pp
6 Skoda 465 0.13% −0.08pp
7 BMW India 374 0.10% +0.01pp
8 Mercedes-Benz 337 0.09% 0.00pp
9 Audi Ag 213 0.06% −0.01pp
10 Others 17 0.00% −0.01pp
11 Maserati S.P.A 11 0.00% 0.00pp
12 Ferrari Spa 7 0.00% 0.00pp
13 Mclaren Automotive (Importer: Infinity Cars) 6 0.00% 0.00pp
14 Ferrari Spa (Importer:Navnit Motors Pvt Ltd) 6 0.00% 0.00pp
15 Ferrari Spa (Importer:Select Cars P Ltd) 4 0.00% 0.00pp

Which segments the hybrids are in

The chart is period-exact: it is the hybrid share of every vehicle registered in each month of CY 2024. The split by segment underneath comes from a calendar-year table — Vahan publishes class against fuel only across a whole year — so it covers full-year 2024.

Hybrid share of the Indian market, month by month

Hybrids as a percentage of every vehicle registered that month.

Hybrid registrations by segment — full-year 2024

Strong, mild and plug-in hybrids together; pure battery EVs are counted separately.

Segment 2024 hybrid units Share vs full-year 2023
Cars & UVs 3,42,966 95.94% −1.49pp
Taxis & Cabs 13,119 3.67% +1.53pp
Buses 759 0.21% −0.01pp
Other 631 0.18% −0.03pp
Two-Wheelers 1 0.00% 0.00pp

Fuel mix, CY 2024

Battery-electric vehicles were 7.4% of every registration in CY 2024, against 6.3% in CY 2023. That is 20,26,406 electric vehicles across all segments.

Fuel labels come straight from Vahan and the split below covers the whole market over January 2024 to December 2024 — petrol includes the E20 ethanol blend, which is now the single largest label in the database.

Registrations by fuel — CY 2024

Every vehicle registered in the period, by fuel.

Registrations by fuel — CY 2024

Exact fuel volumes over January 2024 to December 2024.

Fuel CY 2024 units Share vs CY 2023 Share move
Petrol 2,07,08,798 76.03% +7.7% −0.99pp
Diesel 27,52,536 10.11% +2.5% −0.65pp
Electric 20,26,406 7.44% +28.0% +1.10pp
CNG / LPG 13,16,664 4.83% +24.7% +0.60pp
Hybrid 3,57,476 1.31% +7.5% −0.02pp
Other 75,533 0.28% −6.0% −0.04pp

Hybrid sales, year by year

Across the 2 completed windows in our Vahan record, hybrid registrations went from 3,57,476 in CY 2024 to 3,69,002 in CY 2025, up 3.2% over the stretch.

CY 2026 is still running — 9 of its 12 months are counted — so it is a part window and is never set against a full one. Its year-on-year figure compares only the months it actually holds.

Hybrid registrations by calendar year

* window still in progress.

Hybrid sales by calendar year
Period Months Units YoY
CY 2026 (to date) 9 3,36,737 +29.4%
CY 2025 12 3,69,002 +3.2%
CY 2024 12 3,57,476 +7.5%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Where the demand was

State-level volumes for a single segment come from a calendar-year table, so the figures below cover full-year 2024. Maharashtra leads with 38,122 registrations, 10.7% of the segment.

Top states — full-year 2024
# State Units Share
1 Maharashtra 38,122 10.7%
2 Uttar Pradesh 33,039 9.2%
3 Karnataka 31,196 8.7%
4 Kerala 27,400 7.7%
5 Tamil Nadu 27,236 7.6%
6 Haryana 25,408 7.1%
7 Delhi 23,174 6.5%
8 Gujarat 21,354 6.0%
9 Punjab 16,198 4.5%
10 Rajasthan 12,313 3.4%
11 Madhya Pradesh 11,714 3.3%
12 Chhattisgarh 10,738 3.0%

Frequently asked questions

How many hybrids were sold in India in CY 2024?
3,57,476 hybrids were registered in India in CY 2024, according to Vahan registration data covering January 2024 to December 2024. That is +7.5% against the 3,32,484 registered over the same months of CY 2023.
What period does CY 2024 cover?
CY 2024 runs January to December — January 2024 to December 2024, all 12 months complete.
Which was the strongest month for hybrid sales in CY 2024?
October 2024 at 42,387 registrations. The quietest was June 2024 at 25,069, and the period averaged 29,790 hybrids a month.
Which calendar year had the highest hybrid sales?
Of the 3 comparable windows in our record, CY 2025 is the largest at 3,69,002 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Hybrid sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken daily from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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