Vehicle Vahan retail registrations

Vehicle Sales H2 FY 2024-25: Hero MotoCorp Leads, 1,48,06,028 Units, Up 6.2% YoY

Every vehicle registered in India over H2 FY 2024-25 — October 2024 to March 2025. The second half of the financial year, October to March. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, what India actually registered segment by segment, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

1,48,06,028
Vehicle registrations
H2 FY 2024-25
+6.2%
Year on year
vs H2 FY 2023-24 (6 mo)
24,67,671
Monthly average
6 months counted
33.55 L
Best month
November 2024
Hero MotoCorp
Period leader
31,13,704 units

Vehicle sales month by month, H2 FY 2024-25

The Indian vehicle market registered 1,48,06,028 vehicles in H2 FY 2024-25. Volumes rose 6.2% against the 1,39,41,832 logged over the same 6 months of H2 FY 2023-24.

November was the strongest month of the period at 33,55,020 vehicles and December the quietest at 18,52,029, an average of 24,67,671 a month. 3 of those 6 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

November catches the tail of Diwali deliveries; whether it looks strong or weak depends largely on the festive calendar.

H2 FY 2024-25 ran from October 2024 to March 2025 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of H2 FY 2023-24.

Vehicle registrations by month — H2 FY 2024-25 vs H2 FY 2023-24

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Vehicle sales, month by month — H2 FY 2024-25

Every completed month of H2 FY 2024-25, with the matching month of H2 FY 2023-24 beside it.

Month H2 FY 2024-25 units H2 FY 2023-24 units YoY Share of period
October 2024 29,56,540 22,25,618 +32.8% 20.0%
November 2024 33,55,020 29,84,781 +12.4% 22.7%
December 2024 18,52,029 21,05,288 −12.0% 12.5%
January 2025 24,10,557 22,47,856 +7.2% 16.3%
February 2025 19,97,131 21,42,870 −6.8% 13.5%
March 2025 22,34,751 22,35,419 +0.0% 15.1%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Which manufacturer sold the most, H2 FY 2024-25

Hero MotoCorp led the period with 31,13,704 registrations, up 3.0% on H2 FY 2023-24. Honda 2W (HMSI) follows on 27,21,009, 3,92,695 behind — a gap of 1.14x.

The fastest riser in the top 15 was Toyota Kirloskar, up 31.2% to 1,59,217, while Ola Electric was down 31.5% at 1,46,623.

Top manufacturers by registrations — H2 FY 2024-25

Total registrations across every vehicle type each manufacturer sells.

Manufacturer leaderboard — H2 FY 2024-25

Exact registrations over October 2024 to March 2025, with the change against H2 FY 2023-24.

# Manufacturer H2 FY 2024-25 units Share vs H2 FY 2023-24
1 Hero MotoCorp 31,13,704 21.03% +3.0%
2 Honda 2W (HMSI) 27,21,009 18.38% +10.3%
3 TVS Motor 18,95,626 12.80% +12.8%
4 Bajaj Auto 14,70,698 9.93% +0.8%
5 Maruti Suzuki 9,76,344 6.59% +6.3%
6 Suzuki 2W 5,39,578 3.64% +13.0%
7 Royal Enfield 4,96,084 3.35% +16.2%
8 Mahindra 4,43,902 3.00% +15.8%
9 Yamaha India 3,42,219 2.31% +0.0%
10 Hyundai 3,12,146 2.11% +3.4%
11 Tata Motors (PV) 2,71,298 1.83% +0.3%
12 Tata Motors 1,81,751 1.23% −7.6%
13 Toyota Kirloskar 1,59,217 1.08% +31.2%
14 Ola Electric 1,46,623 0.99% −31.5%
15 Kia India 1,38,506 0.94% +9.5%

What India registered in H2 FY 2024-25

Two-wheelers dominate every Indian registration total, and H2 FY 2024-25 is no exception: two-wheelers alone accounted for 72.1% of the 1,48,06,028 vehicles registered across the period.

Buses grew fastest at +17.4%, and goods carriers slowest at −0.8%.

Market composition — H2 FY 2024-25

Share of every vehicle registered in the period.

Registrations by segment — H2 FY 2024-25

Exact segment volumes over October 2024 to March 2025.

Segment H2 FY 2024-25 units Share vs H2 FY 2023-24
Two-Wheelers 1,06,81,195 72.14% +6.4%
Cars & UVs 21,88,075 14.78% +7.8%
Three-Wheelers 6,46,555 4.37% +2.1%
Tractors 4,84,199 3.27% +6.1%
Goods Carriers 4,62,891 3.13% −0.8%
Taxis & Cabs 1,66,677 1.13% +5.9%
Other classes 1,24,454 0.84% +7.9%
Buses 51,982 0.35% +17.4%

Fuel mix, H2 FY 2024-25

Battery-electric vehicles were 7.5% of every registration in H2 FY 2024-25, against 7.0% in H2 FY 2023-24. That is 11,11,021 electric vehicles across all segments.

Fuel labels come straight from Vahan and the split below covers the whole market over October 2024 to March 2025 — petrol includes the E20 ethanol blend, which is now the single largest label in the database.

Registrations by fuel — H2 FY 2024-25

Every vehicle registered in the period, by fuel.

Registrations by fuel — H2 FY 2024-25

Exact fuel volumes over October 2024 to March 2025.

Fuel H2 FY 2024-25 units Share vs H2 FY 2023-24 Share move
Petrol 1,11,94,639 75.61% +4.2% −1.44pp
Diesel 14,81,016 10.00% +5.7% −0.05pp
Electric 11,11,021 7.50% +14.2% +0.52pp
CNG / LPG 7,79,804 5.27% +26.7% +0.85pp
Hybrid 1,95,698 1.32% +16.6% +0.12pp
Other 43,850 0.30% +5.3% 0.00pp

Every H2 on record

Across the 2 completed windows in our Vahan record, vehicle registrations went from 1,48,06,028 in H2 FY 2024-25 to 1,79,62,970 in H2 FY 2025-26, up 21.3% over the stretch.

Vehicle registrations by half year

* window still in progress.

Vehicle sales by half year
Period Months Units YoY
H2 FY 2025-26 6 1,79,62,970 +21.3%
H2 FY 2024-25 6 1,48,06,028 +6.2%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Where the demand was, H2 FY 2024-25

Uttar Pradesh registered the most vehicles of any state in H2 FY 2024-25 — 20,94,612, 14.1% of the national total.

The top five states together account for 45.8% of every vehicle registered in the period.

Top states by registrations — H2 FY 2024-25

All vehicle types, exact for the period.

Top states — H2 FY 2024-25
# State Units Share vs H2 FY 2023-24
1 Uttar Pradesh 20,94,612 14.1% +10.6%
2 Maharashtra 16,81,922 11.4% +14.5%
3 Gujarat 10,71,419 7.2% +7.6%
4 Madhya Pradesh 9,66,262 6.5% +8.6%
5 Tamil Nadu 9,64,742 6.5% −2.1%
6 Karnataka 9,59,049 6.5% −1.1%
7 Rajasthan 9,20,597 6.2% +2.4%
8 Bihar 7,24,434 4.9% +3.1%
9 West Bengal 6,19,945 4.2% +10.5%
10 Haryana 5,61,168 3.8% +16.8%
11 Telangana 5,21,194 3.5% −0.7%
12 Andhra Pradesh 4,72,153 3.2% −3.9%
13 Odisha 4,46,288 3.0% −1.9%
14 Chhattisgarh 4,17,144 2.8% +16.4%
15 Delhi 4,01,840 2.7% +10.7%

Frequently asked questions

How many vehicles were sold in India in H2 FY 2024-25?
1,48,06,028 vehicles were registered in India in H2 FY 2024-25, according to Vahan registration data covering October 2024 to March 2025. That is +6.2% against the 1,39,41,832 registered over the same months of H2 FY 2023-24.
What period does H2 FY 2024-25 cover?
H2 FY 2024-25 runs October to March — October 2024 to March 2025, all 6 months complete. India's financial year runs from 1 April to 31 March, which is the year every listed automaker reports on.
Which manufacturer sold the most vehicles in H2 FY 2024-25?
Hero MotoCorp led with 31,13,704 registrations across the period, ahead of Honda 2W (HMSI) on 27,21,009. These are each manufacturer's total across every vehicle type it sells, so they are whole-company registrations.
Which was the strongest month for vehicle sales in H2 FY 2024-25?
November 2024 at 33,55,020 registrations. The quietest was December 2024 at 18,52,029, and the period averaged 24,67,671 vehicles a month.
Which half year had the highest vehicle sales?
Of the 2 comparable windows in our record, H2 FY 2025-26 is the largest at 1,79,62,970 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Vehicle sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken daily from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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