Car Vahan retail registrations

Car Sales H2 FY 2024-25: Maruti Suzuki Leads, 21,88,075 Units, Up 7.8% YoY

Every car registered in India over H2 FY 2024-25 — October 2024 to March 2025. The second half of the financial year, October to March. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, how the segment moved against the rest of the market, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

21,88,075
Car registrations
H2 FY 2024-25
+7.8%
Year on year
vs H2 FY 2023-24 (6 mo)
3,64,679
Monthly average
6 months counted
4.81 L
Best month
October 2024
14.8%
Share of all registrations
+0.22pp vs H2 FY 2023-24

Car sales month by month, H2 FY 2024-25

India's passenger car market registered 21,88,075 cars in H2 FY 2024-25. Volumes improved 7.8% against the 20,30,130 logged over the same 6 months of H2 FY 2023-24.

October was the strongest month of the period at 4,81,054 cars and December the quietest at 2,89,984, an average of 3,64,679 a month. 3 of those 6 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

October is the festive peak. Navratri and Diwali make it the single biggest registration month of most years, so year-on-year comparisons swing on where the festivals fall.

H2 FY 2024-25 ran from October 2024 to March 2025 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of H2 FY 2023-24.

Cars accounted for 14.8% of everything registered in India over the period, up from 14.6% in H2 FY 2023-24. The whole market ran to 1,48,06,028 vehicles over the same window, up 6.2% year on year.

Car registrations by month — H2 FY 2024-25 vs H2 FY 2023-24

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Car sales, month by month — H2 FY 2024-25

Every completed month of H2 FY 2024-25, with the matching month of H2 FY 2023-24 beside it.

Month H2 FY 2024-25 units H2 FY 2023-24 units YoY Share of period
October 2024 4,81,054 3,49,437 +37.7% 22.0%
November 2024 3,23,074 3,66,054 −11.7% 14.8%
December 2024 2,89,984 2,91,687 −0.6% 13.3%
January 2025 4,58,945 3,89,681 +17.8% 21.0%
February 2025 2,95,504 3,22,466 −8.4% 13.5%
March 2025 3,39,514 3,10,805 +9.2% 15.5%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Which manufacturer sold the most, H2 FY 2024-25

Maruti Suzuki led the period with 8,40,111 registrations, up 6.9% on H2 FY 2023-24. Hyundai follows on 2,98,371, 5,41,740 behind — a gap of 2.82x.

The fastest riser in the top 15 was Jaguar Land Rover India, up 36.9% to 2,781, while Honda Cars was down 27.7% at 35,559.

Volumes here are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter, so each is the manufacturer's car volume over H2 FY 2024-25. Companies that file electric models under a maker of their own appear as separate rows.

Top manufacturers by registrations — H2 FY 2024-25

Registrations inside the segment (cars only).

Manufacturer leaderboard — H2 FY 2024-25

Exact registrations over October 2024 to March 2025, with the change against H2 FY 2023-24.

# Manufacturer H2 FY 2024-25 units Share of cars vs H2 FY 2023-24
1 Maruti Suzuki 8,40,111 38.40% +6.9%
2 Hyundai 2,98,371 13.64% +1.7%
3 Mahindra 2,82,884 12.93% +23.6%
4 Tata Motors (PV) 2,70,598 12.37% +0.4%
5 Toyota Kirloskar 1,41,759 6.48% +31.5%
6 Kia India 1,35,894 6.21% +9.6%
7 Skoda 50,032 2.29% +6.1%
8 Honda Cars 35,559 1.63% −27.7%
9 MG Motor 35,512 1.62% +36.5%
10 Tata Motors (EV) 29,178 1.33% +1.5%
11 Renault India 18,657 0.85% −15.0%
12 Nissan India 12,925 0.59% −9.9%
13 Mercedes-Benz 9,493 0.43% +12.9%
14 BMW India 8,894 0.41% +16.0%
15 Jaguar Land Rover India 2,781 0.13% +36.9%

Car sales against the rest of the market

Set against the rest of the market, cars outgrew the national picture over H2 FY 2024-25: +7.8% against +6.2% for every vehicle registered in India.

The table covers every segment Vahan reports over the same 6-month window, so the comparison is like for like — the same months, the same source, on both sides.

Car share of the Indian market, month by month

Cars as a percentage of every vehicle registered that month.

Registrations by segment — H2 FY 2024-25

Exact segment volumes over October 2024 to March 2025.

Segment H2 FY 2024-25 units Share vs H2 FY 2023-24
Two-Wheelers 1,06,81,195 72.14% +6.4%
Cars & UVs 21,88,075 14.78% +7.8%
Three-Wheelers 6,46,555 4.37% +2.1%
Tractors 4,84,199 3.27% +6.1%
Goods Carriers 4,62,891 3.13% −0.8%
Taxis & Cabs 1,66,677 1.13% +5.9%
Other classes 1,24,454 0.84% +7.9%
Buses 51,982 0.35% +17.4%

What cars run on

Vahan splits a segment by fuel only across a whole calendar year, so this table covers full-year 2025 rather than H2 FY 2024-25 alone — it is exact for that window.

Petrol accounts for 51.4% of car registrations over full-year 2025, with battery-electric at 4.4%.

Car registrations by fuel — full-year 2025

The full-year 2025 mix.

Car registrations by fuel — full-year 2025
Fuel 2025 units Share vs full-year 2024
Petrol 21,92,752 51.35% −4.05pp
Diesel 7,85,723 18.40% −0.16pp
CNG / LPG 7,46,369 17.48% +2.69pp
Hybrid 3,56,714 8.35% −0.44pp
Electric 1,87,761 4.40% +1.96pp
Other 592 0.01% +0.01pp

Every H2 on record

Across the 2 completed windows in our Vahan record, car registrations went from 21,88,075 in H2 FY 2024-25 to 26,33,991 in H2 FY 2025-26, up 20.4% over the stretch.

Car registrations by half year

* window still in progress.

Car sales by half year
Period Months Units YoY
H2 FY 2025-26 6 26,33,991 +20.4%
H2 FY 2024-25 6 21,88,075 +7.8%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Frequently asked questions

How many cars were sold in India in H2 FY 2024-25?
21,88,075 cars were registered in India in H2 FY 2024-25, according to Vahan registration data covering October 2024 to March 2025. That is +7.8% against the 20,30,130 registered over the same months of H2 FY 2023-24.
What period does H2 FY 2024-25 cover?
H2 FY 2024-25 runs October to March — October 2024 to March 2025, all 6 months complete. India's financial year runs from 1 April to 31 March, which is the year every listed automaker reports on.
Which manufacturer sold the most cars in H2 FY 2024-25?
Maruti Suzuki led with 8,40,111 registrations across the period, ahead of Hyundai on 2,98,371. These are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter.
Which was the strongest month for car sales in H2 FY 2024-25?
October 2024 at 4,81,054 registrations. The quietest was December 2024 at 2,89,984, and the period averaged 3,64,679 cars a month.
What share of the Indian market were cars in H2 FY 2024-25?
14.8%. India registered 1,48,06,028 vehicles of all kinds over the same months, of which 21,88,075 were cars.
Which half year had the highest car sales?
Of the 2 comparable windows in our record, H2 FY 2025-26 is the largest at 26,33,991 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Car sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken daily from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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