Car Vahan retail registrations

Car Sales 2025: Maruti Suzuki Leads, 42,69,911 Units, Up 9.5% YoY

Every car registered in India over CY 2025 — January 2025 to December 2025. The calendar year, January to December. Month-by-month volumes, the manufacturer leaderboard, how the segment moved against the rest of the market, and the same window in every earlier year on record.

42,69,911
Car registrations
CY 2025
+9.5%
Year on year
vs CY 2024 (12 mo)
3,55,826
Monthly average
12 months counted
5.50 L
Best month
October 2025
14.6%
Share of all registrations
+0.26pp vs CY 2024

Car sales month by month, CY 2025

India's passenger car market registered 42,69,911 cars in CY 2025. Volumes improved 9.5% against the 39,00,386 logged over the same 12 months of CY 2024.

October was the strongest month of the period at 5,50,165 cars and June the quietest at 2,91,099, an average of 3,55,826 a month. 11 of those 12 months grew on the same month a year earlier.

CY 2025 ran from January 2025 to December 2025 and is closed. Every month in the table below is final, and every comparison on this page is against the matching month of CY 2024.

Cars accounted for 14.6% of everything registered in India over the period, up from 14.3% in CY 2024. The whole market ran to 2,92,91,488 vehicles over the same window, up 7.5% year on year.

Car registrations by month — CY 2025 vs CY 2024

Vahan retail registrations, each month set against the same month a year earlier.

Car sales, month by month — CY 2025

Every completed month of CY 2025, with the matching month of CY 2024 beside it.

Month CY 2025 units CY 2024 units YoY Share of period
January 2025 4,58,945 3,89,681 +17.8% 10.7%
February 2025 2,95,504 3,22,466 −8.4% 6.9%
March 2025 3,39,514 3,10,805 +9.2% 8.0%
April 2025 3,45,177 3,27,754 +5.3% 8.1%
May 2025 2,97,308 2,95,156 +0.7% 7.0%
June 2025 2,91,099 2,75,699 +5.6% 6.8%
July 2025 3,16,060 3,12,973 +1.0% 7.4%
August 2025 3,13,596 3,03,141 +3.4% 7.3%
September 2025 2,96,378 2,68,599 +10.3% 6.9%
October 2025 5,50,165 4,81,054 +14.4% 12.9%
November 2025 3,93,507 3,23,074 +21.8% 9.2%
December 2025 3,72,658 2,89,984 +28.5% 8.7%

Each month links through to its own full report.

Which manufacturer sold the most, CY 2025

Maruti Suzuki led the period with 16,04,506 registrations, up 8.7% on CY 2024. Mahindra follows on 5,53,990, 10,50,516 behind — a gap of 2.90x.

The fastest riser in the top 15 was Skoda, up 35.3% to 1,14,581, while Nissan India was down 16.3% at 21,888.

Volumes here are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter, so each is the manufacturer's car volume over CY 2025. Companies that file electric models under a maker of their own appear as separate rows.

Top manufacturers by registrations — CY 2025

Registrations inside the segment (cars only).

Manufacturer leaderboard — CY 2025

Exact registrations over January 2025 to December 2025, with the change against CY 2024.

# Manufacturer CY 2025 units Share of cars vs CY 2024
1 Maruti Suzuki 16,04,506 37.58% +8.7%
2 Mahindra 5,53,990 12.97% +14.6%
3 Hyundai 5,47,304 12.82% −2.9%
4 Tata Motors (PV) 5,10,500 11.96% +4.2%
5 Toyota Kirloskar 3,04,549 7.13% +24.1%
6 Kia India 2,67,482 6.26% +9.1%
7 Skoda 1,14,581 2.68% +35.3%
8 Tata Motors (EV) 71,693 1.68% +24.7%
9 MG Motor 71,084 1.66% +28.3%
10 Honda Cars 63,122 1.48% −10.4%
11 Renault India 35,528 0.83% −11.1%
12 Mahindra Electric Automobile 30,419 0.71% —
13 Nissan India 21,888 0.51% −16.3%
14 Mercedes-Benz 17,985 0.42% +5.6%
15 BMW India 17,631 0.41% +16.4%

Car sales against the rest of the market

Set against the rest of the market, cars outgrew the national picture over CY 2025: +9.5% against +7.5% for every vehicle registered in India.

The table covers every segment Vahan reports over the same 12-month window, so the comparison is like for like — the same months, the same source, on both sides.

Car share of the Indian market, month by month

Cars as a percentage of every vehicle registered that month.

Registrations by segment — CY 2025

Exact segment volumes over January 2025 to December 2025.

Segment CY 2025 units Share vs CY 2024
Two-Wheelers 2,10,19,630 71.76% +7.0%
Cars & UVs 42,69,911 14.58% +9.5%
Three-Wheelers 13,63,074 4.65% +7.8%
Tractors 10,11,778 3.45% +11.1%
Goods Carriers 9,12,822 3.12% +5.6%
Taxis & Cabs 3,59,406 1.23% +9.1%
Other classes 2,27,958 0.78% +10.5%
Buses 1,26,909 0.43% +11.9%

What cars run on

Vahan splits a segment by fuel only across a whole calendar year, so this table covers full-year 2025 rather than CY 2025 alone — it is exact for that window.

Petrol accounts for 51.4% of car registrations over full-year 2025, with battery-electric at 4.4%.

Car registrations by fuel — full-year 2025

The full-year 2025 mix.

Car registrations by fuel — full-year 2025
Fuel 2025 units Share vs full-year 2024
Petrol 21,92,752 51.35% −4.05pp
Diesel 7,85,723 18.40% −0.16pp
CNG / LPG 7,46,369 17.48% +2.69pp
Hybrid 3,56,714 8.35% −0.44pp
Electric 1,87,761 4.40% +1.96pp
Other 592 0.01% +0.01pp

Car sales, year by year

Across the 2 completed windows in our Vahan record, car registrations went from 39,00,386 in CY 2024 to 42,69,911 in CY 2025, up 9.5% over the stretch.

CY 2026 is still running — 9 of its 12 months are counted — so it is a part window and is never set against a full one. Its year-on-year figure compares only the months it actually holds.

Car registrations by calendar year

* window still in progress.

Car sales by calendar year
Period Months Units YoY
CY 2026 (to date) 9 36,36,636 +23.1%
CY 2025 12 42,69,911 +9.5%
CY 2024 12 39,00,386 +3.5%

Each row compares only the months that window holds, so a part period is never set against a full one.

Where the demand was

State-level volumes for a single segment come from a calendar-year table, so the figures below cover full-year 2025. Maharashtra leads with 5,05,886 registrations, 11.8% of the segment.

Top states — full-year 2025
# State Units Share
1 Maharashtra 5,05,886 11.8%
2 Uttar Pradesh 4,75,343 11.1%
3 Gujarat 3,67,457 8.6%
4 Karnataka 2,97,727 7.0%
5 Haryana 2,84,887 6.7%
6 Tamil Nadu 2,78,379 6.5%
7 Rajasthan 2,44,199 5.7%
8 Kerala 2,36,207 5.5%
9 Madhya Pradesh 1,99,073 4.7%
10 Delhi 1,91,166 4.5%
11 Punjab 1,69,858 4.0%
12 Telangana 1,56,218 3.7%

Frequently asked questions

How many cars were sold in India in CY 2025?
42,69,911 cars were registered in India in CY 2025, according to Vahan registration data covering January 2025 to December 2025. That is +9.5% against the 39,00,386 registered over the same months of CY 2024.
What period does CY 2025 cover?
CY 2025 runs January to December — January 2025 to December 2025, all 12 months complete.
Which manufacturer sold the most cars in CY 2025?
Maruti Suzuki led with 16,04,506 registrations across the period, ahead of Mahindra on 5,53,990. These are registrations inside the segment only, counted with Vahan's own vehicle-class filter.
Which was the strongest month for car sales in CY 2025?
October 2025 at 5,50,165 registrations. The quietest was June 2025 at 2,91,099, and the period averaged 3,55,826 cars a month.
What share of the Indian market were cars in CY 2025?
14.6%. India registered 2,92,91,488 vehicles of all kinds over the same months, of which 42,69,911 were cars.
Which calendar year had the highest car sales?
Of the 3 comparable windows in our record, CY 2025 is the largest at 42,69,911 registrations.
Are these retail sales or factory dispatches?
Retail. Every figure is a vehicle registration recorded on the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard — the same source FADA uses — not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. Registrations reach Vahan a few days after the sale, so recent months keep rising slightly for a while after they close.

Car sales, other periods

More from the reports desk

Source. Every figure is a vehicle registration, taken daily from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways' Vahan 4 dashboard (vahan.parivahan.gov.in) — the same source FADA and the industry use for retail data. Registrations are not the wholesale dispatch numbers manufacturers announce each month. "EV" means battery electric (Vahan fuels PURE EV and ELECTRIC(BOV)); hybrids are counted separately. Information only, not investment advice.

Using these numbers? Cite "Flash Finance (Vahan data)" with a link to this page. This report's chart card is free to republish with the same credit.

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